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happiness

HAP-ee-nis · noun

Origin

Happiness is built from happy plus the suffix -ness. Happy traces back through Middle English hap to Old Norse happ, meaning luck or chance, ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning to fit or suit.

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Journey

Hap once simply meant luck or fortune — good or bad. Happy grew from it to mean lucky, then fortunate, before settling into the feeling of contentment we know today, and -ness turned that quality into a noun.

Related words

It shares its root with happy itself, the word from which happiness was directly formed by adding -ness.

More words

From Old Norse

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