Curio

Words from Old Norse

27 words in Curio passed through Old Norse on their way into English.

About Old Norse

North Germanic branch of the Germanic languages  ·  an earlier stage of a language still spoken today

Where

Scandinavia → Norse settlements across the North Atlantic, the British Isles, Normandy and Novgorod Rus

When

Speakers

No reliable count

No census of its speakers exists.

Family path

  1. Old Norse
  2. ScotsMiddle EnglishOld EnglishOld Northern FrenchDanish
  3. English

Where it came from

Old Norse is the conventional name for the medieval West and East Scandinavian dialects that developed from Proto-Norse. It was spoken in Scandinavia and in Norse settlements during the Viking Age and the early Middle Ages. Over time those dialects evolved into Icelandic, Faroese, Norwegian, Danish, and Swedish.

Source: Wikipedia

Family

Old Norse grew out of North Germanic.

Languages that grew out of Old Norse: Norwegian.

The words, A to Z

  • bunker

    A word for underground safety once meant nothing more menacing than a seat with storage underneath.

  • clog

    Before it meant a shoe or a stuck drain, this word may have meant a lump of wood tied to an animal's leg.

  • cobblestone

    A word that's really just two humble words for rock, doubled up for emphasis.

  • cogwheel

    A simple compound that literally names the toothed wheel doing the work.

  • cottage

    A small, humble home may carry a word that traveled from Norse huts all the way to Finnish tents.

  • ferry

    The word for a boat that shuttles you across water was once just a verb meaning to carry.

  • glade

    A word for the sunlit gap in the trees carries brightness right in its bones.

  • happiness

    This word for deep contentment started out as a roll of the dice.

  • keel

    The backbone of a ship has a name that sailed in on Norse longships.

  • kilt

    That pleated garment gets its name from the act of hitching fabric up, not from any Scottish loom.

  • knife

    This everyday cutting tool got its name from a pinch, not a slice.

  • lathe

    The machine that spins wood or metal traces back to a simple pile of stuff.

  • lift

    To raise something up once meant, quite literally, to put air under it.

  • meek

    Being soft-natured wasn't always about timidity — it started out describing texture, not temperament.

  • mould

    One little word secretly holds three unrelated pasts — a shape, a soft growth, and the earth itself.

  • quisling

    A word that turned one man's name into a permanent verdict on betrayal.

  • reef

    A ridge that once meant your ribs before it meant the ocean's.

  • rug

    That shaggy thing underfoot once just meant 'shagginess' itself.

  • saga

    Before it meant a sprawling epic, this word simply meant 'something said.'

  • scale

    One small word secretly hides three unrelated histories — a ladder, a shell, and a bowl all answering to the same name.

  • scar

    A mark left behind carries two old memories at once — one of a burn, one of a cut.

  • silk

    This word traveled so far along ancient trade routes that its true starting point got lost somewhere along the way.

  • sprint

    That sudden burst of speed has roots in an old word for flinching.

  • steak

    A word for meat on a stick that somehow slipped into a different vowel lane than its cousins.

  • Thursday

    This day of the week carries a rumble of thunder hidden in its name.

  • thwart

    To block someone's plan is, at its root, to cut across it.

  • tool

    The word for the thing in your hand once meant the act of getting ready to use it.