grief
GREEF · noun
LatinOld FrenchMiddle EnglishEnglish
Origin
Grief comes from Middle English greef or gref, from Old French grief, meaning grave, heavy, grievous, or sad, which traces back to Latin gravis, meaning heavy or grievous.
Journey
The word carried the sense of heaviness and sadness across Latin, French, and Middle English before settling into the English noun we use today.
Related words
Grief is a doublet of grave, both descending from Latin gravis — so weightiness and sorrow share the same ancient root.