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herb

URB (or HURB) · noun

LatinOld FrenchMiddle EnglishEnglish

Origin

From Middle English herbe/erbe, from Old French erbe, from Latin herba. The initial H was restored in spelling in the 15th century to match the Latin root, even though nobody was actually saying it.

Journey

For hundreds of years after that spelling fix, the H stayed silent in pronunciation — only catching up with the written form in the 19th century, and even now many speakers still don't say it.

Related words

It's a doublet of yerba, meaning the two words descend from the same root but arrived in English by different paths.

More words

From Old French

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