Curio
Today

amok

uh-MUHK · adverb

MalayPortugueseEnglish

Origin

English borrowed "amok" from Portuguese amouco, which came from Malay amuk, meaning "to go on a killing spree." It entered English in the 16th century through accounts of the people of Malaysia and Java, first appearing in Duarte Barbosa's 1516 text as translated by Henry E. J. Stanley.

Journey

The word kept its violent, frenzied core as it moved from Malay through Portuguese into English, where it's still used to describe someone acting in a wild, uncontrolled rush.

Related words

Interestingly, there's a separate, unrelated word spelled the same way in Khmer — អាម៉ុក (ʼaamok) — which simply means "to steam in banana leaves," a reminder that identical spellings don't always share a family tree.

More words

From Malay

Nearby, A–Z

All words A–Z →