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pencil

PEN-suhl · noun

LatinOld FrenchAnglo-NormanEnglish

Origin

Pencil comes from Anglo-Norman and Old French pincil (compare pincel, ancestor of French pinceau, "paintbrush"), from Latin pēnicillum, a diminutive of pēniculus ("brush"), which was itself a diminutive of pēnis ("tail; penis").

Journey

The word traveled through a chain of diminutives — brush, little brush, little tail — before settling into English as the name for a writing instrument.

Related words

Pencil is a doublet of penis, both tracing back to the same Latin root; it is not, despite appearances, related to the word pen.

More words

From Anglo-Norman

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