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parka

PAHR-kuh · noun

Tundra NenetsAleutRussianEnglish

Origin

Parka entered English in 1780, ultimately from Tundra Nenets парка (parka), passed on through Aleut parka and then Russian па́рка (párka).

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Journey

The word seems to have moved along a chain of Arctic and northern peoples' languages, from Nenets speakers through Aleut and Russian, before settling into English with its familiar meaning of a hooded coat.

Related words

It may be distantly related to dialectal Finnish parka, meaning 'rag' or 'swaddling clothes,' if that word is indeed a Proto-Uralic cognate rather than a separate early borrowing.

More words

From Russian

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