parka
PAHR-kuh · noun
Tundra NenetsAleutRussianEnglish
Origin
Parka entered English in 1780, ultimately from Tundra Nenets парка (parka), passed on through Aleut parka and then Russian па́рка (párka).
Journey
The word seems to have moved along a chain of Arctic and northern peoples' languages, from Nenets speakers through Aleut and Russian, before settling into English with its familiar meaning of a hooded coat.
Related words
It may be distantly related to dialectal Finnish parka, meaning 'rag' or 'swaddling clothes,' if that word is indeed a Proto-Uralic cognate rather than a separate early borrowing.