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kayak

KYE-ak · noun

Proto-EskimoInuktitutInuvialuktunEnglish

Origin

English borrowed this word from Inuktitut ᖃᔭᖅ (qayaq), meaning "hunter's boat," via Inuvialuktun. That word traces back to Proto-Eskimo *qayaʁ.

Journey

The word entered English as a direct borrowing, keeping close to its original meaning of a hunter's boat rather than shifting sense over time.

Related words

Greenlandic qajaq and Yup'ik qayaq are cognates, both descending from the same Proto-Eskimo root *qayaʁ, showing how widely this word for a boat spread across Arctic languages.

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