belligerent
buh-LIJ-er-uhnt · adjective
LatinEnglish
Origin
From Latin belligerans, the present participle of belligerō, "to wage war," itself built from belliger, "waging war," a fusion of bellum ("war") and -ger, from gerō ("to lead, wage, carry on").
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Journey
The word entered English already carrying its participial sense of actively waging war, so its core meaning has stayed close to that Latin root.
Related words
Because -ger comes from gerō, "to carry on or wage," this word shares that root with any English term built on the same idea of carrying something through.